Tsechu, literally “day ten”, is a most celebrated religious festival in the Himalayan regions of Nepal, Bhutan and Nepal. The annual festival is celebrated in every significant monastery on every 10th day of the month according to the Tibetan lunar calendar. The most important celebration takes place around October to April in various monasteries in the Himalayan region where Tibetan Buddhism is practised. In Bhutan, the festival is unusually colourful, with people dressed in their most beautiful clothes and jewels and socialising, eating and merrymaking.
The Tsechu is a commemoration of the deeds of Guru Rimpoche (Guru Padmasambhava), the great Nyingmapa scholar and the founder of Tibetan Buddhism. According to belief, Guru Rinpoche himself organized the first Tsechu in Bumthang Valley, Bhutan, during his visit to Bhutan and Tibet at the beginning of the 8th century. It was there that the eight manifestations of Guru Rinpoche were presented in eight types of dances, which became the Chhams (dance) that re-enacted the glory of Guru Rinpoche.
The focal points of the Tsechus are the sacred Chham dances, which represent divine beings and the eight forms of Guru Rinpoche. These dances, banned in Tibet, involve whirling, leaping and somersaulting within the precinct of monasteries/dzongs. They offer a unique opportunity to witness a spiritual spectacle. It is also an opportunity to view the unfurling of the thongdrol, a sacred multicoloured portrait of Guru Rinpoche in Paro in Bhutan. One glance at the thongdrol is believed to cleanse all sins may be the viewer hold by their mind and deeds. The thongdrol is a centuries-old jewel of Bhutan and is only displayed at night to protect it from sunlight. Thousands gather for precious sight.
For those wishing to visit Nepal/Bhutan and enjoy these Tsechus, early planning is key. Flights and accommodations fill up quickly, so it is essential to book early to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip.
Dates are subject to change. Visitors should have their tour operators confirm in advance.
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